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Deploy Chamilo LMS | Open Source Moodle Alternative

Self-host Chamilo e-learning platform. Courses, quizzes, certs & more

Deploy Chamilo LMS | Open Source Moodle Alternative

Just deployed

/var/www/html

Just deployed

/var/lib/mysql

Chamilo LMS logo

Deploy and Host Chamilo LMS on Railway

Deploy Chamilo LMS on Railway to get a fully managed e-learning platform running in minutes. Self-host Chamilo LMS with this template that pre-configures Chamilo 1.11 with a MariaDB database, persistent storage for courses and uploads, and a public HTTPS domain — ready for the built-in installation wizard.

Chamilo is an open-source learning management system focused on ease of use, accessibility, and low resource consumption. It powers online courses, corporate training programs, and academic institutions across 180+ countries.

Getting Started with Chamilo LMS on Railway

Once the deployment completes, open the public URL to access the Chamilo installation wizard. Select your language, then enter the MariaDB connection details: host is MariaDB.railway.internal, port 3306, database user chamilo, and the password set in your MariaDB environment variables. Set the database name to chamilo.

Create your administrator account with a strong password during the wizard. After installation completes, log in to the admin panel to configure your portal name, timezone, and default language. Your first action should be creating a course — navigate to Create a course from the dashboard to start building your curriculum.

About Hosting Chamilo LMS

Chamilo LMS is a free, open-source e-learning and content management system maintained by the Chamilo Association. It provides a complete platform for creating and delivering online courses, managing learners, tracking progress, and issuing certificates.

  • Course authoring with SCORM, xAPI, and LTI support for content interoperability
  • 20+ quiz question types including multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, matching, and drag-and-drop
  • Learning analytics with detailed progress tracking, course completion rates, and participation metrics
  • Gamification with points, badges, and leaderboards to drive learner engagement
  • Video conferencing integration with BigBlueButton and OpenMeetings for virtual classrooms
  • Skills management and certificate generation based on completed training paths
  • GDPR-compliant with European privacy and security standards built in

The template deploys two services: the Chamilo PHP/Apache application server and a MariaDB 10.11 database for storing courses, user data, and learning records.

Why Deploy Chamilo LMS on Railway

  • One-click infrastructure with managed MariaDB and persistent volumes
  • HTTPS enabled by default with Railway's TLS-terminating proxy
  • Scale vertically by adjusting Railway service resources as your learner base grows
  • No server administration — Railway handles containers, networking, and storage
  • Full data ownership with self-hosted deployment

Common Use Cases for Self-Hosted Chamilo LMS

  • Corporate training platforms — onboard employees, track compliance training, and manage skill development programs
  • Academic institutions — deliver blended learning courses with quizzes, assignments, and grade books
  • Certification programs — build learning paths that automatically issue certificates on completion
  • Non-profit education — provide free or low-cost e-learning to underserved communities with minimal infrastructure costs

Dependencies for Chamilo LMS on Railway

  • Chamiloipeos/chamilo:1.11 (Chamilo 1.11.28, PHP 7.4, Apache)
  • MariaDBmariadb:10.11 (relational database for courses, users, and learning records)

Environment Variables Reference for Chamilo LMS

VariableServiceDescription
PORTChamiloHTTP listening port (80)
PHP_MEMORY_LIMITChamiloPHP memory allocation
PHP_UPLOAD_MAX_FILESIZEChamiloMaximum upload file size
MYSQL_DATABASEMariaDBDatabase name
MYSQL_USERMariaDBDatabase user
MYSQL_PASSWORDMariaDBDatabase password

Deployment Dependencies

Hardware Requirements for Self-Hosting Chamilo LMS

ResourceMinimumRecommended
CPU1 vCPU2 vCPU
RAM512 MB2 GB
Storage1 GB10 GB+
RuntimePHP 7.4+, MariaDB 10.xPHP 7.4+, MariaDB 10.11

Chamilo is lightweight compared to alternatives like Moodle. A basic installation with under 100 users runs comfortably on 512 MB RAM. Scale storage based on course content volume — video-heavy courses require significantly more disk space.

Self-Hosting Chamilo LMS with Docker

Pull the official community Docker image and run Chamilo with a MariaDB database:

docker run -d --name chamilo-db \
  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=rootpass \
  -e MYSQL_USER=chamilo \
  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=chamilopass \
  -e MYSQL_DATABASE=chamilo \
  -v chamilo_db:/var/lib/mysql \
  mariadb:10.11
docker run -d --name chamilo \
  --link chamilo-db:mysql \
  -p 8080:80 \
  -v chamilo_data:/var/www/html \
  ipeos/chamilo:1.11

Access http://localhost:8080 and complete the installation wizard. Enter mysql as the database host (the linked container alias), chamilo as the user, and chamilopass as the password.

Is Chamilo LMS Free to Self-Host?

Chamilo LMS is 100% free and open-source under the GNU/GPLv3 license. There are no licensing fees, user limits, or feature restrictions. The Chamilo Association also offers Chamilo Pro — a hosted version with professional support for organizations that prefer managed hosting. When self-hosting on Railway, your only cost is the infrastructure usage on your Railway plan.

Chamilo LMS vs Moodle for Self-Hosting

FeatureChamilo LMSMoodle
Ease of use10/10 (minimal clicks)7.7/10 (steeper curve)
Resource usageLightweight (~512 MB RAM)Heavier (~2 GB RAM minimum)
Course authoring9.2/108.0/10
Plugin ecosystemModerateVery large
SCORM/xAPIFull supportFull support
LicenseGNU/GPLv3GNU/GPLv3
Market share1%7.4%

Chamilo is the better choice for organizations that prioritize ease of use and low resource consumption. Moodle offers a larger plugin ecosystem and community but requires more server resources and administrative expertise.

FAQ

What is Chamilo LMS and why should you self-host it? Chamilo is an open-source learning management system focused on ease of use and accessibility. Self-hosting gives you full control over your data, no user limits, and the ability to customize the platform to your organization's needs.

What does this Railway template deploy for Chamilo LMS? This template deploys two services: the Chamilo PHP/Apache application server (ipeos/chamilo:1.11) and a MariaDB 10.11 database. Both services include persistent volumes for data durability across redeployments.

Why does Chamilo LMS need a MariaDB database on Railway? Chamilo stores all course content, user accounts, learning records, quiz results, and certificates in a relational database. MariaDB provides the MySQL-compatible storage engine that Chamilo requires.

How do I configure Chamilo LMS after deploying on Railway? After deployment, visit the public URL to access the installation wizard. Enter MariaDB.railway.internal as the database host, port 3306, user chamilo, and the password from your MariaDB environment variables. The wizard handles database table creation and initial configuration.

Can I migrate an existing Chamilo installation to Railway? Yes. Export your existing MariaDB database with mysqldump, import it into the Railway MariaDB service, and copy your /var/www/html directory contents to the Chamilo volume. Update the database connection details during the installation wizard to point to the new MariaDB service.

How do I enable BigBlueButton video conferencing in self-hosted Chamilo? After installation, navigate to Administration > Plugins and enable the BigBlueButton plugin. Configure the BBB server URL and shared secret in the plugin settings. Note that BigBlueButton itself requires a separate server with UDP support — it cannot run on Railway.


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